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The Birth and Evolution of Jazz-Funk Dance

Jazz-funk dance originated in the USA about 15-20 years ago, blending hip-hop, jazz, and waacking. Known for dynamic shifts between sharp and smooth movements, it offers a powerful emotional outlet.

GoDance
Magazine editorial
July 8, 2026
3 min read
The Birth and Evolution of Jazz-Funk Dance

Jazz-funk has its roots in the United States, emerging about 15–20 years ago. This dance style surprises with its seamless transitions from sharp, staccato movements to soft, fluid ones.

The founders of the style are renowned dancers Bobby Newberry, Brian Friedman, and Kevin Maher. They simply fused other styles—hip-hop, jazz, and waacking—but the foundational moves come from hip-hop, and the name has nothing to do with jazz. The term 'jazz-funk' was coined to distinguish it from hip-hop and establish it as a separate genre.

To this day, some still debate its independence as a style, since it freely mixes elements from various dances, allowing dancers to express themselves uniquely.

Jazz-funk was adapted for people with strong opinions who want to share them with the world. The dance is truly powerful and emotional. Women look especially feminine, sexy, and captivating, as the combination of beauty and intelligence always leaves a stunning impression.

Waacking, which also contributed to jazz-funk, originally started as a humorous dance mocking models and celebrities. Dancers moved rapidly from one pose to another, like flipping through photos of models in different positions. The movements are primarily executed with the arms and on bent legs.

Waacking was initially danced in LGBTQ+ clubs, but later caught on with a broader audience and is now danced by everyone. Madonna brought it massive popularity with her 'Vogue' music video.

Later, Britney Spears featured waacking (also known as voguing) on TV, and today Beyoncé is considered one of the most prominent jazz-funk dancers, with top choreographers creating her routines.

There is still no consensus on whether jazz-funk is an independent style. Perhaps it is more accurate to say it is a branch of hip-hop, jazz, or waacking, rather than having its own subcategories. Still, it gives dancers the freedom to incorporate characteristics from other styles, making their jazz-funk unique.

It also features arm swings typical of locking, and impulsive movements from popping. Emphasis is placed on the upper body, while the feet often slide or step, drawing from gliding.

Given the above, one can agree that jazz-funk is a well-crafted blend of other styles. But does that really matter? The style remains popular today, attracts beginners, and has millions of fans—can't we just be happy about that?

The names of styles, moves, and combinations exist so choreographers can understand each other and categorize dances, but for the average viewer, it's irrelevant. Audiences want aesthetic enjoyment, while dancers seek the spotlight and the joy of self-expression.

In conclusion, jazz-funk has a relatively short history; it is a modern direction that is rapidly gaining momentum. Perhaps over time it will be recognized as an independent style and develop new features that set it apart, spurring further evolution.

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GoDance

The GoDance team crafts articles about dance, technique and inspiring stories from dancers.

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